Carpinus caroliniana subsp. virginiana (Marshall) Furlow

Carpinus caroliniana subsp. virginiana (Marshall) Furlow is an accepted subspecies name sensu FNA Ed. Comm., 1997.

Vernacular names

• charme de Virginie Favreau
• charme de la Caroline de la Virginie Grandtner, 2005

• blue-beech FNA Ed. Comm., 1997
• American hornbeam FNA Ed. Comm., 1997
• inland American hornbeam Weakley et al., 2023
• ironwood Farrar, 1996
• musclewood Farrar, 1996

Synonyms

• Carpinus betulus var. virginiana Marshall FNA Ed. Comm., 1997
• Carpinus caroliniana var. virginiana (Marshall) Fernald FNA Ed. Comm., 1997
• Carpinus virginiana (Marshall) Sudworth nom. illeg. FNA Ed. Comm., 1997

Distribution

• Map view
• List view

• Native
• Introduced
• Ephemeral
• Excluded
• Extirpated
• Doubtful
• Absent

Classification

Class	Equisetopsida
Subclass	Magnoliidae
Superorder	Rosanae
Order	Fagales
Family	Betulaceae
Subfamily	Coryloideae
Genus	Carpinus
Species	Carpinus caroliniana
Subspecies	Carpinus caroliniana subsp. virginiana

Habit

Tree