Ocorrência

Species occurence dataset of the pantropical Caesalpinia Group

Versão mais recente publicado por Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre em 23 de Outubro de 2019 Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre
Publication date:
23 de Outubro de 2019
Licença:
CC0 1.0

Baixe a última versão do recurso de dados, como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) ou recurso de metadados, como EML ou RTF:

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Descrição

A total of 17,260 species occurrence data spanning more than 200 species and infraspecific taxa and all 26 genera, were assembled to generate the Caesalpinia Group distribution maps. Vouchered occurrence records (Basis of Record: Preserved Specimen) were downloaded from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF; (June 2017), SEINet (http://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/) and DryFlor (http://www.dryflor.info/). To improve accuracy, the distribution of each species was mapped and checked against monographs or expert knowledge, and obvious outliers removed. Occurrence points located in the sea, in botanical gardens, on the centroid of a country, or with coordinates only at the level of degrees, were removed. Data handling was performed in R (R Core Team, 2018). This dataset was generated as part of the following publication: Gagnon, E., Ringelberg, J., Lewis, G.P., Bruneau, A. & Hughes, C.E. (2018; accepted, pending revisions) Global Succulent Biome phylogenetic conservatism across the pantropical Caesalpinia Group (Leguminosae). New Phytologist.

Registros de Dados

Os dados deste recurso de ocorrência foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 17.207 registros.

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versões

A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.

Como citar

Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:

Gagnon E, Ringelberg J, Lewis G P, Bruneau A, Hughes C E (2018): Species occurrence dataset of the pantropical Caesalpinia Group. v1. Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre. Dataset/Occurrence. http://data.canadensys.net/ipt/resource?r=caesalpinia-gagnon&v=1.0

Direitos

Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:

O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre. To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.

GBIF Registration

Este recurso não foi registrado pelo GBIF

Palavras-chave

Occurrence; Specimen

Contatos

Edeline Gagnon
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
Royal Botanical Gardens of Edinburgh
20a Inverleith Row
EH3 5LR Edinburgh
Scotland
GB
+447900832402
Jens Ringelberg
  • Originador
University Of Zurich, Institute Of Systematic Botany
Zollikerstrasse 107,
8008 Zürich
CH
Gwilym P. Lewis
  • Originador
Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology Department, Herbarium Royal Botanic Gardens
Kew, Richmond
TW9 3AE Kew, RIchmond
GB
Colin E. Hughes
  • Originador
University Of Zurich, Institute Of Systematic Botany
Zollikerstrasse 107,
8008 Zürich
CH
Anne Bruneau
  • Originador
Université de Montréal, Institut de recherche en biologie végétale
4101 Rue Sherbrooke Est
H1X 2B2 Montreal
Quebec
CA
Carole Sinou
  • Provedor Dos Metadados

Cobertura Geográfica

Global (pantropical)

Coordenadas delimitadoras Sul Oeste [-90, -180], Norte Leste [90, 180]

Cobertura Taxonômica

All 26 genera currently accepted in the Caesalpinia group (subfamily Caesalpinioideae, in the Leguminosae/Fabaceae) including a lineage that is currently being reviewed as a possible 27th genera (Ticanto Clade).

Gênero Tara, Coulteria, Libidibia, Paubrasilia, Denisophytum, Haematoxylum, Lophocarpinia, Hererolandia, Cenostigma, Stuhlmannia, Cordeauxia, Erythrostemon, Arquita, Pomaria, Hoffmannseggia, Stenodrepanum, Balsamocarpon, Zuccagnia, Hultholia, Guilandina, Gelrebia, Moullava, Mezoneuron, Pterolobium, Biancaea, Caesalpinia, Ticanto

Dados Sobre o Projeto

The extent to which phylogenetic biome conservatism versus biome shifting determine global patterns of biodiversity remains poorly understood. To address this question, we investigate the biogeography and trajectories of biome and growth form evolution across the Caesalpinia Group (Leguminosae), a clade of 225 species of trees, shrubs and lianas distributed across the Rainforest, Succulent, Temperate and Savanna Biomes. We focus especially on the little-known Succulent Biome, an assemblage of succulent-rich, grass-poor, seasonally dry tropical vegetation distributed disjunctly across the Neotropics, Africa, Arabia and Madagascar. We reconstruct a time-calibrated phylogeny, assemble species occurrence data, and assign species to areas, biomes and growth forms. These data are used to estimate the frequency of trans-continental disjunctions, biome shifts and evolutionary transitions between growth forms and test for phylogenetic biome conservatism and correlated evolution of growth forms and biome shifts. We uncover a pattern of strong phylogenetic Succulent Biome conservatism. We show that trans-continental disjunctions confined within the Succulent Biome are frequent and that biome shifts to the Savanna, Rainforest and Temperate Biomes are infrequent and closely associated with shifts in plant growth forms. Our results suggest that the Succulent Biome comprises a tightly constrained evolutionary arena spanning large geographical disjunctions across the tropics.

Título Global Succulent Biome phylogenetic conservatism across the pantropical Caesalpinia Group (Leguminosae)
Financiamento Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC Discovery Grant to Anne Bruneau); Swiss National Science Foundation (grants 31003A_135522/1 and 31003A_156140 to Colin E. Hughes); Claraz-Schenkung Foundation; Fonds de recherche en sciences, nature et technologies du QuébecQuebec Center for Biodiversity Science for fellowships to EG; and Calcul Québec for computational support.
Descrição da Área de Estudo Pantropical

O pessoal envolvido no projeto:

Edeline Gagnon
  • Autor

Métodos de Amostragem

Vouchered (Basis of Record: Preserved Specimen) occurrence records were downloaded from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF; June 2017), SEINet (http://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/) and DryFlor (http://www.dryflor.info/). A total of 17,260 occurrence records were kept as part of the final dataset.

Área de Estudo Pantropical (all distribution of 225 species + infraspecific taxa within the Caesalpinia Group).
Controle de Qualidade Occurrence points located in the sea, in botanical gardens, on the centroid of a country, or with coordinates only at the level of degrees, were removed. To improve accuracy, the distribution of each species was mapped and checked against monographs or expert knowledge, and obvious outliers removed.

Descrição dos passos do método:

  1. Data handling was performed in R (R Core Team, 2018), and scripts are available upon request from the authors of the dataset.

Metadados Adicionais

Identificadores alternativos 10.5886/dpjv5u
https://data.canadensys.net/ipt/resource?r=caesalpinia-gagnon