出現紀錄

Species occurence dataset of the pantropical Caesalpinia Group

最新版本 由 Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre 發佈於 2019年10月23日 Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre
發布日期:
2019年10月23日
授權條款:
CC0 1.0

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說明

A total of 17,260 species occurrence data spanning more than 200 species and infraspecific taxa and all 26 genera, were assembled to generate the Caesalpinia Group distribution maps. Vouchered occurrence records (Basis of Record: Preserved Specimen) were downloaded from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF; (June 2017), SEINet (http://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/) and DryFlor (http://www.dryflor.info/). To improve accuracy, the distribution of each species was mapped and checked against monographs or expert knowledge, and obvious outliers removed. Occurrence points located in the sea, in botanical gardens, on the centroid of a country, or with coordinates only at the level of degrees, were removed. Data handling was performed in R (R Core Team, 2018). This dataset was generated as part of the following publication: Gagnon, E., Ringelberg, J., Lewis, G.P., Bruneau, A. & Hughes, C.E. (2018; accepted, pending revisions) Global Succulent Biome phylogenetic conservatism across the pantropical Caesalpinia Group (Leguminosae). New Phytologist.

資料紀錄

此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案(DwC-A),其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 17,207 筆紀錄。

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版本

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如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Gagnon E, Ringelberg J, Lewis G P, Bruneau A, Hughes C E (2018): Species occurrence dataset of the pantropical Caesalpinia Group. v1. Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre. Dataset/Occurrence. http://data.canadensys.net/ipt/resource?r=caesalpinia-gagnon&v=1.0

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre。 To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.

GBIF 註冊

此資源尚未向GBIF註冊

關鍵字

Occurrence; Specimen

聯絡資訊

Edeline Gagnon
  • 出處
  • 連絡人
Royal Botanical Gardens of Edinburgh
20a Inverleith Row
EH3 5LR Edinburgh
Scotland
GB
+447900832402
Jens Ringelberg
  • 出處
University Of Zurich, Institute Of Systematic Botany
Zollikerstrasse 107,
8008 Zürich
CH
Gwilym P. Lewis
  • 出處
Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology Department, Herbarium Royal Botanic Gardens
Kew, Richmond
TW9 3AE Kew, RIchmond
GB
Colin E. Hughes
  • 出處
University Of Zurich, Institute Of Systematic Botany
Zollikerstrasse 107,
8008 Zürich
CH
Anne Bruneau
  • 出處
Université de Montréal, Institut de recherche en biologie végétale
4101 Rue Sherbrooke Est
H1X 2B2 Montreal
Quebec
CA
Carole Sinou
  • 元數據提供者

地理涵蓋範圍

Global (pantropical)

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [-90, -180], 緯度北界 經度東界 [90, 180]

分類群涵蓋範圍

All 26 genera currently accepted in the Caesalpinia group (subfamily Caesalpinioideae, in the Leguminosae/Fabaceae) including a lineage that is currently being reviewed as a possible 27th genera (Ticanto Clade).

Genus Tara, Coulteria, Libidibia, Paubrasilia, Denisophytum, Haematoxylum, Lophocarpinia, Hererolandia, Cenostigma, Stuhlmannia, Cordeauxia, Erythrostemon, Arquita, Pomaria, Hoffmannseggia, Stenodrepanum, Balsamocarpon, Zuccagnia, Hultholia, Guilandina, Gelrebia, Moullava, Mezoneuron, Pterolobium, Biancaea, Caesalpinia, Ticanto

計畫資料

The extent to which phylogenetic biome conservatism versus biome shifting determine global patterns of biodiversity remains poorly understood. To address this question, we investigate the biogeography and trajectories of biome and growth form evolution across the Caesalpinia Group (Leguminosae), a clade of 225 species of trees, shrubs and lianas distributed across the Rainforest, Succulent, Temperate and Savanna Biomes. We focus especially on the little-known Succulent Biome, an assemblage of succulent-rich, grass-poor, seasonally dry tropical vegetation distributed disjunctly across the Neotropics, Africa, Arabia and Madagascar. We reconstruct a time-calibrated phylogeny, assemble species occurrence data, and assign species to areas, biomes and growth forms. These data are used to estimate the frequency of trans-continental disjunctions, biome shifts and evolutionary transitions between growth forms and test for phylogenetic biome conservatism and correlated evolution of growth forms and biome shifts. We uncover a pattern of strong phylogenetic Succulent Biome conservatism. We show that trans-continental disjunctions confined within the Succulent Biome are frequent and that biome shifts to the Savanna, Rainforest and Temperate Biomes are infrequent and closely associated with shifts in plant growth forms. Our results suggest that the Succulent Biome comprises a tightly constrained evolutionary arena spanning large geographical disjunctions across the tropics.

計畫名稱 Global Succulent Biome phylogenetic conservatism across the pantropical Caesalpinia Group (Leguminosae)
經費來源 Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC Discovery Grant to Anne Bruneau); Swiss National Science Foundation (grants 31003A_135522/1 and 31003A_156140 to Colin E. Hughes); Claraz-Schenkung Foundation; Fonds de recherche en sciences, nature et technologies du QuébecQuebec Center for Biodiversity Science for fellowships to EG; and Calcul Québec for computational support.
研究區域描述 Pantropical

參與計畫的人員:

Edeline Gagnon
  • 作者

取樣方法

Vouchered (Basis of Record: Preserved Specimen) occurrence records were downloaded from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF; June 2017), SEINet (http://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/) and DryFlor (http://www.dryflor.info/). A total of 17,260 occurrence records were kept as part of the final dataset.

研究範圍 Pantropical (all distribution of 225 species + infraspecific taxa within the Caesalpinia Group).
品質控管 Occurrence points located in the sea, in botanical gardens, on the centroid of a country, or with coordinates only at the level of degrees, were removed. To improve accuracy, the distribution of each species was mapped and checked against monographs or expert knowledge, and obvious outliers removed.

方法步驟描述:

  1. Data handling was performed in R (R Core Team, 2018), and scripts are available upon request from the authors of the dataset.

額外的詮釋資料